Discourse

What is the difference between Opinion and Argument/ comparison table

Within a debate, an argument or simply a conversation between friends, both an argument and an opinion play important roles. Each of these represents the ideas of who expresses them, their commitment to them and their way of thinking and being. In any case, it is good to know the difference between an opinion and an argument. What is the difference between Opinion and Argument?

Comparison table What is the difference between Opinion and Argument?

Opinion
Argument
Definition An opinion is a judgment formed by a person through previous experiences or knowledge about something or someone. Opinions are concepts that people have formed and possess. An argument, on the other hand, is a reasoning by which something is justified. This reasoning always has a specific purpose, it is a way to verify, justify or refute a theory or position.
Etymologies The word opinion comes from the Latin “opinio” and means “action and effect of forming a judgment.” In the same way, argument also has Latin roots. The word “argumentum” means “means by which something is made clear.”
Types and examples
  • Public opinion. It is the general preference of a population in front of some social question that concerns it. Public opinion is of great importance for example, in politics (taking into account statistics or general preferences).
    • For example: “Public opinion disapproves of the new budget proposed by the president.”
  • Philosophical opinion. On the other hand, a philosophical opinion is considered to be knowledge of which there is some assurance of its validity, although not absolutely. He “opposes” the concept of “doubt.” What is the difference between Opinion and Argument?
There are several types of arguments that can be used in both formal and informal speeches: What is the difference between Opinion and Argument?

  • Value-based arguments (highlight the ethical values ​​of a position)
  • Arguments based on descriptions
  • Data-driven
  • Based on authority (an argument is supported by an authority on the subject that supports it)
  • In definitions
  • In experiments
  • Comparison arguments
  • Fallacy arguments (analyze the opposite discourse and point out its flaws)
  • Of interpellation (the other person is questioned about their arguments trying to prove their error)

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