English Grammar

Connectors in English grammar with classification and examples

Connectors

Connectors are semantic unit of a text. In other words that contribute to give meaning and cohesion in a text, they help to structure the beginning, middle and end between sentences and paragraphs; make the text and speech more refined. Imagine you read a text where the ideas of ‘ addition ‘ are all expressed with and (She bought a house and before she moved she demolished some walls. And when she did so she found a giant termite mound. So she had to hire someone to remove it and build new walls). In this article we will elaborate you the Connectors in English grammar.

Well, today’s article we will see the connectives , how to efficiently connect our ideas, concepts, thoughts within the same text or speech. To use connectors , we need to think of a logical order of facts and events to make the text easier to understand.

Connector classification

Now look at the classification of Connectors in English grammar

1-Add-on connectors

They are connectors used to add information to the text. In addition, they allow you to continue with the same topic or add new related data.

Examples

  • In addition.
  • Also.
  • On the other hand.
  • What’s more.
  • Even.
  • Above all.
  • In fact.
  • In the same way.
  • On the other hand
  • At the same time.
  • It’s more.
  • By the way.
  • Should be added.
  • By the way.
  • In addition.
  • Y.
  • And if that was not enough.
  • It’s more.
  • In the same way.
  • To top.
  • Besides.

2-Comparison connectors

This type of connector is used to compare ideas, characteristics, or objects, and indicate similarities.

Examples

  • Similarly.
  • Equally.
  • Such as.
  • Likewise.
  • In the same way.
  • Identically.
  • In the same way.
  • Equivalent to.
  • As with.
  • Like.
  • In the same way.
  • Similarly
  • What.
  • Compared to.
  • While.
  • Something similar happens with.
  • Instead.
  • Unlike.
  • At the same time.

3-Order connectors

The order connectors are used to be placed in the text in an orderly way. They indicate when the described begins, ends or develops. Grammar connectors for good writing

Examples 

  • First of all.
  • First.
  • Finally.
  • Previously.
  • In another order of ideas.
  • Then.
  • Later.
  • Definitely.
  • At the moment.
  • Anyway.
  • From.
  • By last
  • To get started.
  • For these reasons.
  • On one side.
  • An element.
  • A second aspect.
  • The other part.
  • As to.
  • After.

4-Exemplification and Explain Connectors

In this case, the connectors work to give another point of view or way of understanding a previous text.

Examples

  • Namely.
  • In other words.
  • Globally.
  • On the whole.
  • For example.
  • As well as.
  • I mean.
  • Rather.
  • In other words.
  • Specifically.
  • In summary.
  • Indeed.
  • Such as.
  • The same happens with.
  • It is the case of.
  • Let’s say.

5-Causal connectors

Also called casual connectors, they are those used to offer a cause or reason for what is raised.

Examples

  • For this reason.
  • Whereby.
  • Due.
  • Given the.
  • In consecuense.
  • So that.
  • Because of.
  • As.
  • Because.
  • By the fact of.
  • It is just that.
  • The result of.
  • Thanks to.
  • Therefore.
  • For this reason.
  • For.
  • By the way of.
  • In view of.
  • The result of.
  • Since.
  • As.
  • So.
  • Whereby.

6-Conditional connectors

These types of connectors are used for the union of two related actions or circumstances. One of the actions must be fulfilled in order for the other to exist.

Examples

  • In case of.
  • Unless.
  • As long as.
  • As long as.
  • Yes.
  • Assuming that.
  • Unless.
  • With the condition of.
  • Taking into account that.
  • Because.
  • Like.
  • Supposing that.
  • Provided that.

7-Purpose connectors

These connectors are used to express the purpose or end of an action.

Examples

  • With the intention of.
  • With the objective of.
  • For the purpose of.
  • In such a way that.
  • So that.
  • To what.
  • With the purpose of.

8-Consequence or consecutive connectors

They are used to indicate a consequence of the above. They can also indicate an obstacle to taking such action. Grammar connectors for good writing

Examples

  • Although.
  • Despite.
  • So that.
  • Although.
  • As a result of.
  • Then.
  • For this reason.
  • Therefore.
  • So that.
  • Even so.
  • Anyway.
  • Yes OK.
  • Even so.
  • With everything.
  • Either way.
  • So that.
  • The reason for.
  • Being so
  • Therefore.
  • What affects.
  • So.

9-Opposing or contrast connectors

In this case, the connectors are used to indicate an obstacle or difference to what is stated.

Examples

  • Conversely.
  • Nevertheless.
  • Instead.
  • Even if.
  • Despite.
  • However.
  • In contrast with.
  • Although.
  • Quite the contrary.
  • On the other hand.
  • Otherwise.
  • Nevertheless.
  • Otherwise.
  • Opposite to that.
  • However.
  • Even so.
  • Anyway.
  • After all.
  • In any case.
  • In any case.
  • However.
  • Rather well.
  • Even so.
  • With everything and that.

10-Time connectors

They are used to express a chronology of time in the text about the actions or events that are presented. They can refer to the past, present or future. Grammar connectors for good writing

Examples

  • In the morning.
  • At dusk.
  • Later.
  • As soon as.
  • Once Upon a time.
  • Long time.
  • Over time.
  • At the moment.
  • Parallel.
  • At that time.
  • Today.
  • At that time.
  • In our days.
  • In this decade.
  • For now.
  • Later.
  • At this time.
  • At the same time.
  • Previously.
  • Later.
  • At this precise moment.
  • In the meantime.
  • Simultaneously.
  • Finally.

11-Spatial or locative connectors

These connectors are used to indicate or detail the space in the writing.

Examples

  • There.
  • In front of.
  • Behind of.
  • That place.
  • Between.
  • Above.
  • Under.
  • On the left.
  • In the background.
  • Next to.
  • Near.
  • Far from.
  • Beyond.
  • To the right of.

12-Synthetic or conclusive connectors

These are connectors used to lead to the completion of an idea.

Examples

  • In consequence.
  • Therefore.
  • In summary.
  • So that.
  • In conclusion.
  • Summarizing.
  • Synthesizing.
  • In a nutshell.
  • From which it is concluded that.
  • Hence.
  • To close the idea.
  • Thus.
  • Definitely.
  • In such a way.
  • By last.
  • In sum.
  • Ultimately.
  • I said.
  • In one word.
  • In short.
  • Anyway.

13-Emphasis connectors

They are connectors used to highlight an idea. Grammar connectors for good writing

Examples

  • It should be noted.
  • In fact.
  • Of utmost importance.
  • Of course.
  • For sure.
  • It is necessary to underline.
  • It should be noted that.
  • Undoubtedly.
  • It should be emphasized.
  • Definitely.
  • It is important to highlight.
  • In fact.
  • We repeat.
  • Or what is more.
  • Namely.
  • Indeed.
  • It is obvious that.
  • Naturally.
  • It should be noted that.
  • We must not forget that the most important thing.

14-Disjunctive connectors

In this case the connectors are used to separate the new phrases from the previous sentence.

Examples

  • Whether.
  • Among other.
  • OR.
  • OR.
  • Whatever.
  • Other
  • Already.

15-Subtraction connectors

They are used to delete or remove an item or fact. Grammar connectors for good writing

Examples

  • Except.
  • Unless.
  • Unless.
  • Except.
  • Outside.

Examples of using grammar connectors

Below are the examples of Connectors in English grammar

  1. We should go to the doctor because I see you really sick. (Of cause).
  2.  I had very good grades, for that reason I deserve an award. (Of cause).
  3. Mariana is very pretty, as well as intelligent. (Of addition).
  4.  Lunch is very tasty, but the juice is lacking. (Opposition).
  5. Tomorrow I will start yoga classes. (Of time).
  6.  I want to see a movie, but I also want to sleep. (Of opposition and extension).
  7. It’s too late, of course I’m hungry. (Of emphasis)
  8.  First , we will explain what natural numbers are. (Of order).
  9. We will not laugh at the beach, unless you eat all your food. (Of condition).
  10. There are several colors of carriage available, including green, blue and black. (As an example).
  11.  In short, it is time to be at home and avoid going out. (Synthesis).
  12.  Currently there is a great variety of media. (Of order).
  13. I’m already less hot, but I need a lemonade to cool me down. (Opposition).

We hope that you have understood the concept of Connectors in English grammar.

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