Linguistic Test 43

A relation of unexpectedness between propositions. Some propositions in the relation are expressed as unexpected considering some other propositions

Contrast Relation

Causal relation

Concession Relation

Interpersonal relation

A combination of a lexical verb and a verbal particle that forms a single semantic and syntactic unit

Phrasal verb

Sentence

Proposition

Lexical verb

A clause with an argument that, in a marking clause elsewhere in the sentence, is signaled as being coreferential or not to the argument of the marking clause

Nonrestrictive relative clause

Restrictive relative clause

Relative clause

Reference clause

A morphological process whereby a bound morpheme attaches within a root or stem

Affixation

Inflection

Derivation

Infixation

A question that occurs in the turn after a repairable utterance, and repeats the portion felt by the speaker to need repair.

WH question

Simple question

Echo question

Tag question

Category based upon how a morpheme combines with other morphemes to form a word.

Morpheme category

Morpheme type

Conversion

Neologism

A vocal effect that extends over more than one sound segment in an utterance, such as pitch, stress, or juncture pattern

Extra segmental

Micro segmental

Intersegment

Suprasegmental

An epistemic mood which signals a speaker’s reservation about the accuracy of his or her statement.

Dubitative Mood

Declarative Mood

Deliberative mood

Deductive mood

An inanimate thing that an agent uses to implement an event. It is the stimulus or immediate physical cause of an event

Instrument

Goal

Agent

Theme

An interpropositional relation which relates the situations described in the propositions by experiential, extralinguistic reality as opposed to relating them by the solely communicative usage of propositions

Elaboration Relation

Evidence Relation

External Relation

Internal relation

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