Definitions

What is Textile Engineering and functions of a textile engineer

Textile Engineering

Textile engineering is one of the popular disciplines of engineering fields. It is a great field of technology researchTextile engineering revolves around the line of industries of clothing, colors and fabrics Textile Engineering is the science that deals with all activities and methods that are involved in the textile manufacturing process.

Textile engineering is the study of textile production, processing, and its compatibility for use by the common man. Combines engineering principles with specific knowledge of textile equipment and processes. This field of engineering attracts input from various other branches of engineering such as chemical, instrumentation, computer, structural, electronic, and mechanical engineering.

More about Textile Engineering

Textile engineering technology is concerned with the application of scientific and engineering principles to the design and control of all aspects of fiber, textile, and apparel processes, their products, and machinery. These include natural and man-made materials, material-machine interaction, safety and health, energy conservation, and waste and pollution control.

There is a wide field of research in this area as the industry demands the need to improve currently available products and develop new ones.

Textiles are used for countless purposes other than the manufacture of clothing. They are used in the manufacture of carpets and furniture such as sheets and bedspreads, quilts, tablecloths, curtains and towels, etc. It is also used for rags and dusters, tents and nets, kites, parachutes, etc. The textiles have industrial uses as well. They are incorporated into firefighting suits, shuttle spacesuits, carbon fiber composite rocket exhausts, and even nose cones for NASA. (see  business engineering )

According to their use and texture, the textiles are classified as technical textiles, made of zinc oxide and nanowires, which allow protection against heat and radiation. Examples of technical textiles are protective clothing, such as firefighting suits, specially designed for astronauts.

Medical Textiles: In addition to gauze and bandages, textiles are also used as sutures, orthopedic implants, vascular grafts, artificial ligaments, artificial tendons, heart valves, and even artificial skins. (see  systems engineering )

Recent advances in medical textiles have led it to be used as extracorporeal devices including artificial kidney, artificial liver, mechanical lungs, etc. New materials find specialized applications as antimicrobial and antifungal fibers and additives used in barrier fabrics, postoperative abdominal binders, applications in the treatment of neurodermatitis and various other wound and surgical treatments.

Agro-textiles, which protect farmers and Agricultural Engineers from the adverse effects of soil and pollution, and Geo-textiles, which protect people during construction work.

Textile engineering: field of work

There are ample career opportunities in this field for talented professionals. The industrial knowledge and skills of graduates are highly valued by textile manufacturing companies. Product quality and productivity plays an important role in exporting garments.

Professional graduates of this field work in departments of textile plants and companies ranging from small to large scale such as planning, production, quality control, sales or marketing or agencies of domestic or foreign enterprises of textile products and textile machinery, stationed in different regions of the country. (see forensic engineering )

After completing the engineering course, students can pursue careers that use their creative and technical skills and can be placed in the following positions:

  • quality managers
  • production managers
  • Structural Textile Designers
  • garment technologists
  • fashion displays
  • fashion shoppers
  • Dye House Directors
  • work study officers
  • Freelance / Entrepreneurs
  • Textiles and Clothing Professors and Research Assistants
  • fashion stylists
  • Visual Merchandiser

Functions carried out by a textile engineer

Many people have doubts about what people who are dedicated to  textile engineering do . From  Textil Balsareny  we tell you the main functions that must be carried out:

  • Investigation. It is one of the most important fields in  textile engineering . Those who work in this field have to investigate new  methods ,  techniques ,  materials ,  machinery  and others to optimize  production time  and improve it. It is a  continuous process  to continue growing in the field of the  textile industry.
  • They are in charge of carrying out a  quality process  of both the machinery used for production and the  final fibers ,  fabrics ,  fabrics  and  pieces of clothing  that are produced in the textile factory.
  • ProductionThe person who is dedicated to  textile engineering  is dedicated to the production of fabrics. From the first moment with the  textile fibers  to the making of the pieces of clothing.

Professional opportunities for textile and garment engineering

Having seen the different functions that the person who has studied Textile Engineering  and Clothing  can carry out,  we can determine some of the professional opportunities  that these studies have.

One of the main opportunities is to be  responsible for the quality control  of a company or a textile factory. This entails taking full control of the  production process  from the beginning until the piece is made.

Another of the outputs is the  design of pieces of clothing  and the determination of the  fabrics and fabrics  that have to be used for each piece. The research part   comes from knowing what types of  materials  can be used for according to what pieces and what  manufacturing system  is the most appropriate for each piece.

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