Syntax

Imperative sentences examples and structure

Imperative sentences in English

Imperative sentences express command or request. The subject You (You or you) is understood but not written. Here we will describe the  Imperative sentences examples

The imperative sentences in English serve to express an order that must be performed by someone else.

The imperative sentences are those which are designed to encourage, incite or send someone else to do something. These sentences use the imperative mood of verbs. For example: Turn off your cell phone. 

Sometimes it is preferred to exhort under other verbal structures, which are perceived as more courteous. However, sometimes the context determines that a sentence that includes an imperatively conjugated verb functions as an advice, a suggestion or a request, rather than as a command.

Imperative sentences often carry exclamation points , which increases their expressive value, but there is no formal need for this to happen to qualify a sentence as imperative.

Orders can be expressed using different structures:

  • Imperative . For example: Go home.
  • Infinitive  . For example:  Turn off cell phones during the show.
  • Future . For example:  You will not steal .
  • Improper or impersonal imperative . For example: Smoking is prohibited.
  • Nonverbal imperative statements (called ‘partials’). For example: Hush! Careful!

Structure of imperative sentences in English Imperative sentence 10 examples

When there are different elements in an imperative sentence, the order to be followed is as follows:

  • Subject : although it is not directly exposed , the subject refers to the person who follows the order.
  • Verb : varies depending on the verb tense that is being referred to.
  • Complement : in the case that there are different elements, the adjective must always come first followed by the name, in the case that a quality of this noun is being given.
  • Adverbs of way : they express the way in which the action is being carried out.
  • Place adverbs : express where the action is taking place.
  • Adverbs of time : collect when the action is taking place.

Examples of imperative sentences

  1. Polish your shoes until they look like a mirror.
  2. Forbidden to step on the grass.
  3. Come all see this!
  4. Mother, buy it for me please.
  5. Get that package off the table
  6. Come to my birthday
  7. No parking.
  8. Stop by my house whenever you want.
  9. Don’t touch that, it can break!
  10. Get off your computers and enjoy the day!
  11. You must read that book, you will not regret it.
  12. Raise your hand everyone who wants another plate.
  13. Wash the dishes after using them!
  14. Say what you want, I’ll take that trip anyway.
  15. Fasten your seat belt, respect life.

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