Plasma and Serum
In this article we will provide you the Difference between plasma and serum Similarities and FAQs.
What does plasma mean?
Plasma is a state of matter in which atoms or molecules are ionized and share free electrons. This means that there are positive and negative charges present, leading to the formation of electromagnetic fields. This also allows the plasma to interact with other materials, such as magnetism and heat. Plasma can be produced by high temperatures or even external forces. It is found in many different physical environments, from stars to household stoves and even human bloodstreams. Plasma is extremely important to the functioning of the universe due to its unique properties of energy and motion .
What does serum mean?
Serum is a transparent, watery liquid obtained by the denaturation of blood. It is mainly composed of water with electrolytes, glucose, albumin and other components important for maintaining homeostatic balance in humans. The serum also contains antibodies derived from inactivated or unprocessed animal or human blood serum. It is widely used as a medicine to treat different infectious diseases, asthma and even allergies; It is also used as an antidote against poisoning and poisonous insect bites. Serums can be administered orally (for example in isotonic drinks) or intravenously (injectable).
Similarities between plasma and serum
The words plasma and serum are both parts of blood with an important function for our immune system. Plasma is the liquid component of blood, while serum is a protein-enriched subset of plasma. Both have transport functions: plasma helps move oxygen, nutrients and hormones through the body; Serum carries antibodies and other chemicals needed to keep us healthy. In addition, both contain mineral salts (sodium, potassium); platelets (cells responsible for clotting and healing); white blood cells (defenders against infections) and red blood cells (oxygen carriers). Finally, they are used in medicine to treat various clinical conditions such as dehydration or severe anemia.
Differences between plasma and serum
Plasma refers to the liquid component of blood (blood without red blood cells) that contains proteins such as immunoglobulins, fibrinogen, and clotting factors. Serum , on the other hand, is a clear saline solution with dissolved salts. It is made from plasma in which the blood elements have been removed and contains much less protein. The serum can also be used to treat certain medical conditions due to its natural antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties. In general, plasma is a biological product richly loaded with important plasma proteins; while whey contains almost nothing apart from purified saline water with dissolved salts necessary to balance the chemical presence in our body.
Frequent questions about plasma and serum
What is plasma and its function?
Plasma is a liquid part of blood that carries white and red blood cells, platelets, and nutrients throughout the body. It also contains hormones, immune proteins and other elements important for the body’s overall health. The main function of plasma is to help transport these substances to the organs where they are needed, such as the heart, kidneys or brain. Plasma also plays an important role in blood clotting, which helps prevent serious bleeding when there are external injuries.
What is blood plasma?
Blood plasma is the liquid part of blood, which contains important proteins and other elements. Plasma represents about 55% of the total volume of human blood.
Where is plasma produced?
Plasma is produced in the bone marrow.
What is plasma state examples?
The plasma state is a form of matter in which the atoms have been completely ionized, resulting in electrically charged particles such as protons and electrons. Plasma makes up approximately 99% of the observable Universe. Some examples of plasmas are: fluorescent lights, lightning, solar flares, and polar auroras. Natural plasmas are also found in Earth’s atmosphere during thunderstorms, as well as within the Sun and other gaseous stars.
What is serum and what is it used for?
Whey is a saline solution that contains mineral salts, such as sodium and chloride. It is used to rehydrate the patient when they have lost fluids through diarrhea or excessive vomiting, or to administer medications intravenously. It can also be used in blood transfusions in case of severe bleeding.
What are the types of whey?
Types of serum include: 1. Normal saline (NS) 2. Physiological serum (PBS or PBSA) 3. Glucose serums (GLU, GluSal, Glutalose) 4. Protein and electrolyte serums (LEE and LES) 5. Ringer-Lactate Solution (RL or RLs) 6. Completely or partially compensated Hartmann’s solution (HartmannsC or PC-HartmannsC).
What does the serum they give you in the hospital contain?
The serum may contain a variety of nutrients and medications to help rehydrate the patient, such as fluids, electrolytes, glucose, mineral salts, vitamins, and other medications as needed.
What is human serum?
Human serum is a liquid that contains antibodies and other biological products produced by the immune system. It is obtained from donated blood, processed to remove cells and impurities, and kept frozen for later use in medical treatments. The main uses of human serum are the treatment of allergies, common infectious diseases, severe anemia and severe malnutrition.
