Epidemic and Pandemic
In this article we will provide you the Difference between epidemic and pandemic with Similarities.
What does epidemic mean
An epidemic is an infectious disease that spreads rapidly through the population, usually affecting many people at the same time. An epidemic usually begins with the infection of a few individuals and then spreads rapidly to the rest of the population in the affected area. This happens due to factors such as close contact between individuals, climate or environmental conditions favorable for the spread of the pathogenic agent, and lack of adequate vaccines or treatments to prevent or control it. Epidemics are very dangerous because they can cause great damage to infected people as well as to the entire society if they are not well controlled.
What does pandemic mean
The pandemic refers to an infectious disease that has spread globally, that is, it is present in many geographic regions. This is due to the speed with which the virus or pathogen causing the problem can be transmitted from one place to another. The infection and mortality rate are generally very high. Governments take measures such as quarantines to try to control its spread and minimize negative effects on public health. Pandemics have triggered socially, economically and politically complex situations around the world for centuries.
Similarities between epidemic and pandemic
Epidemic and pandemic are terms that relate to the spread of a disease. An epidemic is a sudden increase in the number of cases of a certain disease within a defined geographic area over a certain period, such as a country or region. For its part, a pandemic is similar to an epidemic but refers to the rapid increase in the number of people infected by the same disease throughout the planet during certain months or years. Both terms are strongly related to each other since the global extension of epidemic outbreaks can quickly become pandemics if the necessary measures are not taken to contain them.
Differences between epidemic and pandemic
An epidemic refers to an outbreak of disease that affects a significant number of people within a community, region or country. These epidemics are usually limited in time and place. On the other hand, a pandemic is more serious since it is the global and uncontrolled spread of an infectious pathogen (bacteria, viruses or other microorganisms) between humans over long geographical distances and for prolonged periods. Pandemics can cause serious social, political and economic consequences around the world.
