In political terminology, the concept of state politics is used to refer to the fundamental principles that should serve as a guide for the government of a nation. In this sense, state policies should not be associated with a specific government or a specific ideology. State Policy
On the contrary, this denomination refers to all those matters considered key to defending the general interests of a nation.
A country’s strategic lines of action
Regardless of the political tendency existing in a particular context, every state policy must be guided by a long-term project on issues such as education , basic infrastructure, health, employment , public expenditure or public safety . All these aspects have strategic value, since they do not or should not depend on the whims of political activity. State Policy
It is believed that any of these issues are part of state policy for an obvious reason: they affect the general interest of the population.
On occasion, this concept is used as a euphemism to legalize any political decision.
Although the correct use of the term should fit everything that affects a nation as a whole and has an obvious strategic value, it is often abused or used directly as a euphemism that distorts the political message.
Some political leaders label their decisions as authentic state policies, when in fact their proposals are simply electoral, populist or demagogic. State Policy
True state policies must be future-oriented
In democratic systems, governments are of limited duration. For this reason, many governments avoid addressing these important issues that are uncomfortable and can cause electoral costs . In this sense, state policies should not ignore measures related to the aging of the population, the public deficit and research or care for people with a disability. State Policy
The politician who drives state policies is considered a statesman. In his line of action, he seeks to build a national project far from the electoral process or his personal interests. To illustrate this idea, we can recall some historical characters who drove state policies, such as Winston Churchill, Simón Bolívar, Benito Juárez and Abraham Lincoln.