The habitat a pet is the place where he lives. Each place has the ideal conditions for the survival of different animal species. There are different types of habitats on our planet, among which two large areas stand out: terrestrial and aquatic. Terrestrial and Aquatic Animals
Land animals
An animal adapts to a terrestrial ecosystem because its type of breathing allows it to breathe oxygen from the atmosphere.
In this way, animals in this environment live only on the ground, such as in forests, fields, deserts or savannas. All those animals that can fly also live in the terrestrial habitat, that is, birds.
In the forests, vegetation with very tall trees predominates and they are ideal places for bears, foxes and rabbits. Fields usually have a mild climate and abundant pastures; these features are ideal for animals such as ostrich, zebra and wildebeest.
Desert animals can withstand extreme changes in temperature , as do some reptiles or insects. The savannah is similar to the countryside, but with a tropical climate and large pastures. The animals that adapt to this habitat are impalas, giraffes, rhinos and gazelles. Terrestrial and Aquatic Animals
Aquatic animals
More than 70% of the Earth is covered by water. The aquatic environment is divided into two: the seas and oceans and the continental waters formed by lakes and rivers
Animals that inhabit the seas are adapted to salt water and cannot survive in the fresh water of rivers. At sea, we can find a very varied fauna, such as octopus , whale, dolphin, vertebrate fish, starfish and molluscs. In the rivers are salmon, trout, carp, crab, among many other species. Terrestrial and Aquatic Animals
Land animals that adapt to the aquatic environment and marine animals that are in contact with the Earth’s surface
The division between terrestrial and aquatic animals allows us to classify the animal world. However, this distinction should not be interpreted strictly. In fact, there are land animals that also live in the aquatic environment, such as hippopotamus, alligators and crocodiles and some birds such as ducks or geese.
There are aquatic animals that breathe with lungs and this allows them to adapt to a terrestrial habitat, such as elephant seals and seals. Terrestrial and Aquatic Animals
The case of amphibians is a bit special, as they are fully adapted to life at sea and on land and for this reason they receive this name (amphibian comes from amphibia, which in Greek means both means or both lives).
